I B F A N R e s o u r c e s
Newsletters
available from Regional IBFAN Offices.
• Baby Milk Action Update, three times a year Cambridge, U.K.
• INFACT Canada Newsletter, quarterly English edition, and annual French edition, Toronto, Canada.
• IBFAN Africa News Bulletin, Mbabane, Swaziland.
• En-Red-Dados, Noticias & Informacion de Lactancia Materna. IBFAN Argentina.
• Courrier de L’IBFAN, IBFAN Afrique, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
• IBFAN-ALC Spanish bulletin
IBFAN-ALC Resource Centre
C. C. (1718) S. A. Padua
Buenos Aires, Argentina
Tel/Fax 54 11 49 539 424
E-mail doculac@yahoo.com
• IBFAN INFO - Regional Office
IBFAN 2002 Calendar
Available from IBFAN Regional Offices.
One picture is worth a thousand words.
E-mail: babymilkacti@gn.apc.org
Training
Annual Training Course: ICDC Code
Implementation Training Course.
For details contact IBFAN/ICDC
Code Resources
available from Regional IBFAN Offices or
IBFAN/ICDC
P.O. Box 19
10700 Penang, Malaysia
Fax 60 4 657 7291
E-mail ibfanpg@tm.net.my
IBFAN International
Monitoring Project (IMP III)
‘Breaking the Rules 2001’ and national
reports available from Regional Offices
The IBFAN Action Pack
available from Regional IBFAN Offices or
Baby Milk Action 23 St. Andrew’s Street
Cambridge, U.K. CB2 3AX
Tel 44 1223 464 420
Fax 44 1223 464 417
Breastfeeding Briefs
available from Regional IBFAN Offices.
GLOBAL INITIATIVE FOR MOTHER
SUPPORT (GIMS) CONFERENCE
"Linking & Nurturing Mother Support"
21 - 23 April 2002
STRENGTHENING MATERNITY
PROTECTION CONFERENCE
24 - 25 April 2002
NEW! NEW!
IBFAN and related websites:
www.ibfan.org
Exclusive breastfeeding prevents death from diarrhoeal
and acute respiratory infections
The importance of exclusive breastfeeding is highlighted by the dramatic results from a large population study done in Latin America and the Caribbean that examined breastfeeding rates from national surveys for 16 countries. Researchers, Betran et al, analyzed infant feeding patterns for the first year of life and exclusive breastfeeding for ages 0 to 3 months as relatively few older infants in Latin America are exclusively breastfed. In addition they used “attributable risk methods” to calculate the fraction of deaths from diarrhoeal disease and acute respiratory infections that could be prevented by exclusive breastfeeding during the first 3 months and partial breastfeeding for the remainder of the first year. In 1990 deaths due to diarrhoeal disease for children under 5 years old was 18.4% and from acute respiratory disease 14.1%. Half of the diarrhoeal disease deaths occurred during the first year of life and three quarters of the deaths from acute respiratory disease.
Table 3. Annual age specific mortality from diarrhoeal disease in Latin America that is preventable by exclusive breast feeding of infants aged 0-3 months and partial breast feeding for remainder of first year. Results are presented as attributable proportions of deaths from diarrhoeal disease and deaths from all causes.

THS 4-11 MONTHS 0-11 MONTHS
ASIA-PACIFIC CONFERENCE 2002
The authors estimated that in Latin America 55% of infant deaths totaling about 52,000 deaths annually from both diseases are preventable by exclusively breastfeeding infants aged 0 to 3 months and partially breastfeeding for the remainder of the first year. They recommend that breastfeeding promotion interventions focus on exclusive breastfeeding and meeting the challenge of providing adequate and comprehensive support to mothers. Given the recent passage of WHA 54.2 an increased emphasis on not only exclusive breastfeeding but the optimal duration of 6 months will no doubt increase the life saving benefits even more.